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Prepare for your child’s education

College Income Annuities

Tuition in some colleges or universities is more than $35k a year. But don’t be alarmed. The average tuition is well below that and more than 60% of students receive some financial aid.

Education Costs

2008-2009 Average Yearly College Costs (Four-year colleges / universities)

  • 56% of students face tuition and fees of less than $9,000
  • $6,585 average for public schools
  • $25,143 average for private schools

Source: www.collegeboard.com

How much will it cost for your child’s education?

Use the College Savings Calculator to:

  • Find the cost of a specific school
  • Adjust the cost for inflation
  • Calculate how much you need to save each month

Investment options for college education

Your investment professional can help you fund your child’s education using one of these options:

  • Coverdell Education Savings accounts – This option offers tax-deferred growth and tax-free withdrawals for educational expenses
  • Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act accounts – This option gives your child ownership of mutual funds, securities and bank products that you, grandparents or others purchase on their behalf

Other education funding options, include:

  • Section 529 College Savings plans – These state-sponsored investment plans offer tax-deferred growth and tax-free withdrawals for secondary educational expenses although investment options may be limited in some states
  • Personal savings and investments
  • Financial aid programs

Compare investment options for education

This side-by-side comparison of three common education savings options provides a brief overview and may help you decide if one is right for you. Your own personal circumstances may dictate different results than those shown here, so keep in mind that this isn’t advice. You should always work with your tax professional for tax advice.

 

 

Coverdell Education Savings Account

Uniform Gifts/Transfers to Minors Act(UGMA/UTMA)

Section 529
College Plans

Description

Works like a Roth IRA but is earmarked for the beneficiary’s primary or secondary education expenses 

Allows minors to own a mutual fund, securities or bank products

State-sponsored investment plans for college expenses

Owner

Minor (beneficiary)

Minor (with a custodian)

Account donor

Contributors

Anyone can contribute 

A custodian

Anyone can contribute

Maximum contribution

$2,000 a year

No limit

Limits vary by state 

Investment options

Broad range of options

Broad range of options

Limited. Age-based and static portfolios, vary by state

Some states allow direct investment in mutual funds 

Taxes

Significant tax benefits if withdrawals are used for qualified expenses

Investment earnings accumulate federal
income tax free

Under certain circumstances, accounts can be rolled into another family member's Coverdell account without creating a taxable event

For children under 14, account earnings of more than $1,500 are taxed at the parents' tax rate

For children older than 14, earnings are taxed at the child’s tax rate

Capital gains apply to appreciated property when it’s sold

Possible lower tax on dividends and long-term capital gains

If the account’s custodian dies, the account becomes  part of their taxable estate 

Qualified withdrawals are tax-free

Investment earnings accumulate federal
income tax free

Nonqualified withdrawals are taxed at a 10% federal tax rate (and possibly state tax rate) in addition to the standard federal tax rate of the account holder

Qualified expenses

Education expenses, including: tuition, fees, tutoring, books, supplies, related equipment, room and board, uniforms, transportation, extended day programs, computers used by the beneficiary††

Money can be used for any purpose without penalties or fines 

Secondary education expenses, including: tuition, fees, tutoring, books, supplies, related equipment, room and board computers used by the beneficiary††

Financial aid implications

Could reduce financial aid

May affect, or tax benefits may be affected by, HOPE Scholarship and Lifetime Learning tax credits 

Could reduce financial aid

Less impact on financial aid

Final disbursement of funds

Money must be used by age 30 or earnings are taxed as ordinary income plus a 10% penalty

Under certain circumstances, unused funds can be transferred to another member of the beneficiary’s family under without creating a taxable event

Account is closed and control of money is transferred to the child when he or she reaches the age of majority (18 to 21 depending on the state)

 

The donor retains control of account

The donor retains money the beneficiary doesn't use for qualified expenses but would owe taxes on the earnings and pay a 10% penalty

Unused funds can be transferred to another member of the beneficiary’s family under without creating a taxable event

Fees

The financial institution maintaining the account may charge fees

The financial institution maintaining the account may charge fees

Each of the state and asset-management firms may charge fees

Additional considerations

Contributions are limited if certain earning levels are exceeded

Easy to open and less expensive to set up than a trust

Can contribute to both a Coverdell Education Savings Plan and Section 529 College Savings Plan

If a donor receives certain types of services from Medicaid, Medicaid may take some assets within the plan

Next steps

Contact your investment professional for more information about college savings investment options and how mutual funds from Nationwide can help.  Or, learn how to invest in Nationwide mutual funds on your own.

* Eligibility, features and tax benefits are subject to change.  Many are the result of the Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 (“EGTRRA”), sections of which are scheduled to expire December 31, 2010.  Therefore, unless Congress enacts new legislation, many of these features and benefits may not be available.

† Provision expires December 31, 2010.

†† Certain types of expenses may not be qualified after December 31, 2010.

NFW-1929AO

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